Oilers/Plant Tenders (HHC) Civil Service Practice Exam

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What is the primary function of demulsibility in oil for forced-feed lubrication?

Enhancing thermal conductivity
Preventing foaming in the oil
Allowing for separation from water
Improving oil's viscosity index

The correct answer is: Allowing for separation from water

The primary function of demulsibility in oil for forced-feed lubrication is the ability to allow for separation from water. In lubrication systems, especially those subject to moisture or water contamination, it's crucial that the oil can effectively separate from any water present. This separation is vital because water in the lubrication system can lead to corrosion, decreased lubrication efficiency, and potential failure of machinery components. Oils with good demulsibility properties will allow any water that enters the system to be removed easily without forming stable emulsions, ensuring that the oil can maintain its lubricating properties and protect the equipment effectively. The other choices, while relevant to various properties of oils, do not specifically address the key role of demulsibility. For example, enhancing thermal conductivity, preventing foaming, and improving viscosity index are important criteria for certain applications but are not the primary focus of demulsibility in lubrication.